Modes of Persuasion in the Message of the Northrop Grumman Corporation Essay

Modes of popular opinion in the Message of the Northrop Grumman Corporation - Essay ExampleThe follow maintains that it covers the five basic areas of defense, namely aerospace, electronics, information, shipbuilding, and technical services (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011). By stating that it covers all the major areas of defense, the company is making use of logos, that is reasoning, in order to prepare its mastery over the field, and to gain the confidence of the buyers. Similarly, it states that it has had the U.S. government as its customers for over seventy years (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011). Again, this is a use of logos, because if the U.S. government is an old and continuing customer, then it follows that the company must deliver what it promises, and therefore, must be the top in its area. Therefore, the customer is drawn to the company due to the use of logos in their message.The company gives its history and states its evolution into a corporation (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011). It traces its development through the years and points out the periods of growth in its journey (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011), thereby developing credibility or ethos in its customers. It also gives the statistical figure of the thousands of workers that it employs (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011), get ahead strengthening the credibility of the readers of their message if a company has a clean and developing history, and if it employs so many another(prenominal) workers, then there could be no doubts approximately its credibility. The message, hence, has effectively used the technique of ethos to appeal to its customers.The statistics about the employees (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011) can also serve as pathos or emotional motivation. Moreover,it states that ithas been constantly improving interms of techniquesand headache (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011), furthermaking use of pathos. It states that ithas been constantly improving in terms of techniquesand business (Northrop Grumman Corporation, 2011), furthermaking use of pathos.

Jaws and the Growth Machine Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Jaws and the Growth railway car - Movie Review ExampleAt a time when there is little growth of the saving in general and that of cities n particular, it is worth re-looking at the idea of the city as merely an locomotive engine for growth. This movie seeks to enlighten us that what binds alll the eople in cities s their appetite for growth. This seems a plausible argument because subsequently all, large number move to cities to seek employment opportunities and access other services that villages might not offer. level more provocative however, is the attemt by the movie to suggest that the city mostly serves the interests of a few elite at the expense of the majority. This will be a provocative idea for all of eternity. The idea that people who apply themselves to the same extent cannot reap the full benefits vis a vis some who barely apply themselves is hugely controversial and for good reasons. America is knon as a land of opportunity. Those who work the hardest should be most rewardedOn the whole, this is a controversial movie that is worth watching from time to time. It suggests that the desire for growth seems to have overtaken the desire for equality and fairness. It is even more so because in the current economic climate, brought about by unbrided capitalism, remedies should be sought to correct the ever-growing poverty

Managing Ethichs and Social responsibility Research Paper

Managing Ethichs and Social responsibility - search Paper ExampleIn relation to the conception of business moral philosophy along with social responsibility, wrinkle Ethic Management (BEM) is viewed to be a process of analysing as hale as minimising ethical issues or problems with the application of certain specific programs and effectual practices. There are varied important elements that are use by different organisations for minimising ethical problems or issues that include formulating effectual mission statements and establishing standard code of ethics. It has been patently observed that the people involved with an organisation are provided with business ethics colligate education as well as training in order to effectively operate their respective business activities in accordance with organisational objectives. Moreover, business operations of an organisation are required to be audited as well as reported in an appropriate manner in order to effectively analyze business performances by a significant level (University of Bahrain, n.d.). News International or NI Group Ltd (NI) is regarded as ace of the renowned as well as the biggest publishers of famous British newspapers. The well-known newspapers published by NI are The Sunday Times and The Times. These newspapers which publish by the organisation are considered to be the best in consideration to quality. Furthermore, another well-known newspaper of the organisation named The Sun is regarded to be one of the most watch newspapers in the UK that accounts to seven million readers per day (NI Group Limited, 2012). This discussion will emphasize upon analysing ethical as well as social issues that face up by NI. Moreover, the discussion will further focus upon the techniques as well as the standards that adopted by the organisation in minimising all these place issues that are pertaining in spite of appearance the organisation. Ethical and Social Issues of NI NI is one the famous newspaper publi sher in the UK that faced several issues or problems which have been identified to hamper the performances as well as the business ethics of the organisation at large. The organisation has faced the problems due to corrupt practices that were performed for investigating certain crime related activities or news reports. The major ethical problem that faced by the organisation is the skirt-hacking investigation procedure. Moreover, the cater members of the organisation were also alleged that they were involved in accessing messages of general public along with comprising the celebrities as well as the politicians (Davies, 2009). Furthermore, one of the staff members named Clive Goodman as well as two other members of NI was identified to be involved in tapping the phone calls of Prince William, a member of royal family (Day, 2006). There was another issuing that hampered the ethical standards of the organisation considering the case of Milly Dowler who was murdered. In regard to th is case, the members of NI were alleged that they erased messages from Milly Dowlers mobile phone with the intention of getting future messages (Muller, 2012). Furthermore, the organisation is also charged with the crime of providing bribery to public officials for acquiring important information

Young Turks Takeover of the Ottoman Empire 1913 Term Paper

youthfulness Turks Takeover of the pull Empire 1913 - Term Paper ExampleIt is a well-known fact that empires were one of the core elements for the modernization of nations and enunciates. In relation, one of the empires that are considered as essential parts of todays government is the powderpuff Empire. The blow Empire is considered as one of the greatest, long-term, and vast empire in history. The empire depicted stableness and strength as it continued to widen its occupation. Moreover, the emergence of the Committee for Union and Progress, or most commonly known by many historians as Young Turks, played a significant role in the last years of the empire. In line with this, this paper will dwell on the takeover of the Young Turks of the Ottoman Empire in 1913. The Ottoman Empire was established during the late thirteenth century and lasted raze after the First World War. The territories of the empire were vast, which included most of the eastern Roman Empire, a fewer parts of the north Balkans, and north coast of the Black Sea. Moreover, the Ottoman Turks were composed of different groups of people who share the Turkic language. These people were scattered throughout the west area of Central Asia from the ninth to the eleventh century.1 The early(a) earths associated with the Ottoman Empire, which include Europe, are tied beyond commercial activities and military crusade. The empire used religious belief and complimented the laws, tax, and political structure to Islamic ideologies and law. It is safe to say that the empire mostly banked on the central-Asians tradition, along with incorporating Persian and Arab legacies. These different legacies allowed the Ottoman Empire to stand strong for half of a millennium. The convergence of laws and religion in the empire was seen as a resurrection of the Byzantine Empire, though it was perceived as deformed.2 In retrospect, the Ottoman state was considered as one of the small states in Turkey. These stat es came into being during the fall of the Seljuk Turks. The small Ottoman state then erupted to create a link with other states, which brought all other dynasties to merge into one during the hulk of Muhammad II. Furthermore, most of the parts of the Ottoman Empire were successors of the Byzantine Empire, which became a crucial part for the success of the empire. The Ottomans advantageous hold with the Bosporus and the Dardanelles became their buffer between the Latins in the West and Muslims in the Middle East. Nonetheless, the Byzantine was already belittled by the Fourth Crusade and the Western invasion.3 During the expansion of the Ottoman Empire, the leaders were Osman I, followed by Orkhan, next was Murad I, and Beyazid I. During the expansion, Bursa brute(a) into the hands of the Ottoman Empire along with the Adrianople, which both became a capital of the empire. Furthermore, the triumph over the Nikopol and the Kosovo study by the empire stirred danger on the part of Eu rope.4 On the other hand, before the start of the World War I, the Ottoman Empire was already facing conflicts within its governance. One of the most bounteous conflicts was the emergence of the Committee for Union and Progress, or group who is best known as the Young Turks. Furthermore, along with the emergence of the Young Turks is the development of nationalism in the countries and states of the empire.5 During the reign of Sultan Abdul Hamid II in the Ottoman Empire, he was considered as hard ruler. For this reason, the dispute between the Turks and the Armenian ignited. In 1877, Russia fought the Ottoman Empire in order to take hold of the Balkan Peninsula to be able to access the Mediterranean Sea for trade and transport. However, in the course of transaction, the Treaty of San Stefano, which allowed the Russian to gain access to a few parts of the Balkan Pen

People can read others' minds Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

People can read early(a)s judicial decisions - Essay ExampleIs it an unlearned psychic ability or being hypersensitive to how others feel and think?Each person has a certain degree of psychic ability, some more than others. People gifted with psychic abilities use the business leader of the mind and extra sensory perception (ESP) to help them clearly anticipate what is going to happen. They can to a fault channel their energies in denotation other peoples minds. Sometimes, this ability can be expert for them because they would know how to respond to a person or an event, having had a foreknowledge of that persons thoughts or the images of details of the event. On the other hand, they absorb negative thoughts or see visions of disastrous events and these readings can illogical them too much.Any ordinary person also has natural mind abilities that help him get by some situations, and one of this is being able to discern what other people will say or do. The ability to read min ds goes far back to our ancient roots when we managed to feel our way around. This was when communication systems were not as sophisticated. People were easy to read because they were bereft of any hidden agendas that complicated their lives. Technology was real limited and there were no distractions such as the television, internet, etc. and people focuse on other people. When they communicated with each(prenominal) other, they gave their full attention. Being so in sync with each other, it was easy to read each others minds. Ross Buck, a Communication Sciences professor at the University of Connecticut contends that mind reading has been used by people to create and maintain the social order (Paul para 8). Hence, people relied on mind reading to keep the harmony between them. However, mind reading is not literally just reading the other persons thoughts. It also takes interpreting his gestures, actions and language. It is difficult to mind-read if one cannot see the other person move and talk. Reading a person becomes

Sustainable Packaging Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Sustainable case - Essay ExampleA sustainable forwarding is the designing and use of furtherance materials that are more sustainable. In designing a companys sustainability strategy, encase comes in handy as a very fundamental factor. The sustainable packaging design aims at increasing the use of life cycle inventory and reducing the environmental impacts. Its main objectives are the maintenance of quality human life, secure habitats for the present and future generation needs. organisation regulations, corporate goals, branding, logistical optimization, and consumer expectations determines the design of a sustainable packaging. The Sustainable promotional material Coalition (SPC) and the Sustainable Packaging Alliance (SPA) provides businesses and factories with the best information for making sustainable packaging decisions that commercially an environmentally beneficial.The sustainable packaging products emanate from materials that are healthy, recyclable, and environmental friendly throughout their lifecycle. The materials may include papers and recyclable waxy products. The manufacturing process of sustainable packaging uses clean production technologies and best practices that minimise environmental pollution. Gas emissions from manufacturing factories may cause air pollution and global warming. Hence, the production of sustainable packaging must consider this put on the line in ascertaining a habitable environment. The design of sustainable packaging products aims at optimizing materials and energy use. This ensures cost persuasiveness in production. According to Pike Research, the demand for packaging is valued at $429 billion (Pike Research Web). Packaging ahs also employed more than five million people in the world (SPC Web). The employment, security and resistance of human life are social aspects that sustainable packaging offers. With the demand expected to rise with relative increase in population and industrial growth, it is very impo rtant to use the most sustainable packaging materials. Non-renewable and non-recyclable materials decrease t he level of cohabitation. Air, land, and water pollution are some of the effects of victimization hazardous packaging products. Hence, manufacturing companies should strive to use eco friendly and life supporting materials in producing the sustainable packaging products should be eco friendly and with an ability to support life. The manufacturing process should conserve raw materials, water, and energy. We can achieve this by shifting from the use of fossil fuels to renewable sources of energy. This would reduce or eliminate toxic emissions, which are noisome to human life and environmental conservation (SPC Web). The products should equally meet the market criteria and guarantee effective execution of instrument throughout their life cycles. The process of tendering, acquisition, and production of sustainable packaging should be cost effective to figure targeted comp-any profits. Paper and paper-based packaging dominate the global packaging market. However, according to pike research the use of plastic-based packaging will also grow significantly by the year 2014. Moreover, the demand for sustainable packaging is intimately more than that of general packaging. Better disposal methods

Usability of a Business Statistics and Research Course in the Field of Essay

Usability of a Business Statistics and Research Course in the Field of Information Technology Project Management - evidence Examplehnology management involves analysis of business design, supervision of teams, preparation of project plans, designing databases and developing reports, the cooking stove of business statistics and look for involves principles of data collection, research design, and statistical analysis. The two professions therefore shares data management and confabulation of results as a common sub field. Sharma explains that developments in information engineering have widened its scope to take on applications that were previously undertaken by statisticians. He however identifies the technology to facilitate the analytical processes rather than being the dry land of analysis (Sharma, p. 8).Business statistics and research, therefore, is used in developing designs for data collection and determination of appropriate geek of analysis that is required for a data set. Information technology then validates and implements the designs for analysis (Sharma, p. 3, 8).Business statistics and research would therefore be applied in information technology project management by employ it to develop a research and analysis framework that is then implemented by information technology project management

Why are UFOs still a mystery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Why are flying saucers still a mystery - Essay Examplethither are many possible explanations as to why UFOs are still a mystery, some of which are discussed here. An unidentified flying object, UFO is an object or light, reportly seen in the flip-flop, whose appearance, trajectory, and superior general dynamic and luminescent behavior do not readily suggest a logical, conventional explanation (UFO). According to general belief, UFOs are spaceships, belonging to pointlessterrestrial life, or aliens. However, it is important to note that whole unidentified objects in the sky need not necessarily belong to aliens. Many UFOs mistaken to be spaceships were actually found to be weather balloons or forces airplanes. There have been many instances, however, where the appearance of a UFO could not be explained based on rational terrestrial phenomena, and it is believed that these can only be alien spacecrafts or flying saucers. Many instances of alien sightings on earth, have in like m anner been reported. For instance, a farmer and two members of the usual UFO Network, MUFON were reported to have seen a three-foot tall alien in Southeast US (Keen). In another event that occurred about 69 years ago over Los Angeles during the Second World War, a seemingly unidentifiable flying object was observed in the sky while the West beach was preparing for an air raid, . Around 1,400 shells were fired at it. Yet, it managed to remain in flight despite an intense arm barrage that lasted 25 minutes (Linkhorn). This incident was soon forgotten and was later revived as a possible UFO event (Linkhorn). Describing the event and the UFO observed then, Bruce Maccabee, a UFO researcher states, The technology goes beyond what we have (qtd. in Linkhorn). Due to technological as well as intellectual limitations, the strawman of extra terrestrial life and flying saucers will always remain a mystery. Nevertheless, the UFO sightings on earth do need further investigations to ascertain whether or not they belong to alien beings. In spite of video and photographic proofs, apart from eye witnesses, UFOs still remain a mystery. The possible reasons as to why UFOs are still a mystery could be the absence of sound and rational curtilage in favor of flying saucers. Inconsistent records, improper reporting by eyewitnesses, and governmental cover-ups may also be held responsible. From another perspective, it may also be assumed that UFOs especially flying saucers belonging to extra terrestrials do not really exist, and that they are actually fake stories perpetrated in order to hide military secrets. 1. Improper reporting and inconsistent records Improper reporting by witnesses of UFOs, hoax reports and insufficiency of consistent records is adept of the major reasons behind the prevalence of UFO mysteries. While innumerable sightings are reported worldwide, not all witnesses report a single incident with uniformity. This instigates doubt and disbelief in their existen ce. However, the witnesses and reporters cannot be blamed for the lack of accurate information. Humans are bound by physical limitations. Furthermore, UFOs travel at extremely alert speeds. It is difficult to assimilate accurate details when confronted with a UFO sighting. Moreover, owing to the high velocities of these objects, they are reported to be seen at many different locations simultaneously. According to Peter Davenport, the executive director of the National UFO Reporting Center It appears these things are capable of traveling at unimaginably high velocities. So a UFO thats seen over Wenatchee can be over Florida or the Ivory Coast, I believe, for sure within minutes, and possibly

The effects of weather and terrain Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The effects of weather and terrain - Essay ExampleThe nature of a given terrain is likely to appropriate the visibility of certain areas. For instance, highly mountainous areas may non be easily to view. As a result, commanders may need to apply technology to enable viewing of such(prenominal) areas and make their operations possible. Similarly, any(prenominal) areas tend to have very tall trees and thick vegetations which are likely to hinder the visibility of a given region1. Due to the challenges presented by this type of topography the commanders should invest in technology that enables them to avoid such challenges, for instance, satellite. undetectable regions of electromagnetic continuum, magnetic forces as well as radiations affect the means of communication in the mount of war. For instance mountainous areas may affect the issue of communication network. In such a case, military commanders are likely to face challenges when giving orders to their forces. As a result, t he concept of airmobile has been introduced to overcome the challenge of such terrains. The transportation of war materials and array is highly affected by the topography of an area. For instance, areas surrounded by oceans, that is, islands will not favor on-ground transport such as trains. Similarly, landlocked regions do not allow movement of troops by the sea or ocean. Moreover, mountainous areas require physically fit soldiers who can operate in such areas. This is because the challenge lies in transporting the soldiers up and down in such steep and varied terrains areas as suggested by Keating2. During the civil war, maps on the topography were regularly supplied in order to make operations of the war possible. This is because the movement of inaccurate maps would proof a challenge in planning and coordinating the operations of the war. However, knowledge of topography ensured the confederacy blockade of ports, control of the Mississippi river and control of higher grounds.

GAME NOT OVER YET, NOT YET....ELECTRONIC ARTS Essay

GAME non OVER YET, NOT YET....ELECTRONIC ARTS - Essay ExampleThis acts as a competitive advantage for the system of EA as per industrial organization view.Not only this, according to resource based view, the sustainability of the firm mainly depends on its patent and in- evident resources. This might prove effective for the organization in enhancing its efficiency and popularity in the market among others thereby cut down its threat for new entrants.Apart from this, in order to enhance the net income and demand of the products of the organization, low appeal unconventional strategies such as flash mobs, street art and many others are used. By doing so, the direct of awareness and reputation of the organization enhances to a significant extent among others as stated by second view.Yes, EA exhibited critical success factors in order to enhance its brand portfolio and profitability in new craft context. Apart from other resources, the management of the organization of EA recruit ed highly experienced and endowmented individual from Apple, Xerox PARC, Atari and VisiCorp in order to enhance its dominance in the segment of online games and video games. This acted as a boon for the organization thereby amplifying its scope of success in the market among others. This is mainly because they help in enhancing the inner talent of the workforces thereby amplifying the scope of invention. Due to which, the organization became able to cope up with changing preferences of the customers that enhanced its enter and value in the market among others.In order to enhance its image, EA offered more attention over its tangible resources and so it recruited extremely talented and knowledgeable staffs within the organization. These resources are extremely essential for the organization so as to invent new product lines and so they are regarded as unique (Allen & et.al, 2011).An organization alike EA might suffer from the issues

The Invasion of Privacy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Invasion of Privacy - Essay ExampleThe invasion of privacy is always a very serious and sensitive matter. But, then again, Cobbs team is not made to appear in good light with regards to their job which is why there argon severe dangers to their profession. But with permission, accessing of thoughts (although far from the fictitious modus operandi of Cobb and team) is used by psychologists for therapeutic purposes in order to unburden their patients subconscious and place them better internal peace. The Inception concept could in addition likewise be used in the similar light except, as they say, with great power comes great responsibility. Such technology is fatal in the revile hands, and this would be alarming if is popularly used. As evident in the movie, although Fischer is put in the villain spotlight, it is disturb to consider how they brush off manipulate him into destroying a whole business conglomerate only for the benefit of other businessman. This clearly depic ts that because of their drive fueled by selfish motives and intentions, they blatantly disregard the damage that they could check inflicted on their victim, be it moral or any other. It is also noteworthy how the victims are very much conquerable and susceptible to these kinds of intrusions. By implanting an idea deep into the subconscious, the probability would dictate that on several occasions such(prenominal) implanted idea readiness result in a negative interpretation by the host. This can pose several psychologically damaging issues to the Fischer and might even result to the instability of his personality. Cobb and his team were also insensitive enough to destroy relationships of the host to other people. Though they were proud to state that they might have cured the relationship with his father, it was not a primal intention, and even if so, they are playing god by toying with the affairs and manipulating the actions of their victim. Freuds theory of the unconscious state s that there are three different levels might operate. These are the conscious, preconscious, and the unconscious (Clarke 208). The film also works in this premise when they operated with their victim. Subscribing to Freuds theory of the unconscious, it states that the id represents the cult of the human being and is entirety unconscious (Ocay 14). This is thus what Cobb and his team targeted to incept with. They harnessed the vulnerability of their victims relationship with his father and his commitment to continue his fathers legacy. This is the id, and this is the passion of the host that they manipulated into thinking their induce bidding. 2) Mill raised the question as to whether one would prefer to be a pig live up to or a Socrates dissatisfied? In this regards elaborate upon his views? Mill employs the concept of Utilitarianism, which is also known as the Greatest Happiness Principle (Mills 4). Happiness is defined as the presence of intended pleasure and the absence seizu re of pain. Therefore, the key elements of happiness are the presence of the quality of pleasure and the lack of pain, and some other pleasures are enacted in order to even avoid pain. Mill argues that some pleasures might be instinctually better than others but only independently so. By acting on our personal selfish pleasures, we can be tardily satisfied. By only settling on these pleasures Mill likens an individual to that of a pig.

Popular Press Vs. Research in relationship advice Essay

Popular Press Vs. Research in relationship advice - Essay ExampleResearch is a bottomless pit that continues to grow day in day step forward. Several studies have brought forth true truths about relationships, these have enhanced the way counsellors approach various aspects of relationships as well as fate various(prenominal)s cope with difficult relationships. In order to elucidate the precise meaning of certain conduct in a family or work get in setup research based conclusions have predicted adoption of certain measures in order to combat the situations. Research should be respected and embraced, because the awareness and beliefs adopted about relationship behaviour of raft propagated through the media becomes the truth. The public is very thirsty for information on relationships. The media has continues to fill this gap by providing this coveted information. A careful evaluation of the information propagated by the media indicates some reasonable disparity with the research based findings. The observable trends are that there is a tendency by the popular press to turn their attention on dream with very slender focus on new(prenominal) type of relationships. This is because romance has been a topic that captures the attention of many hence translating to more sales. Therefore, the strategy is to make more funds without a sincere concern of the impact the information given generates to the masses. Stereotyping has been a common misconception the media platforms have propagated. Holmes and Johnson (p 2) points out that the media has created the misconception to the public that continues to brand men as autonomous and easy to back off intimate relationships man women as emotional and anxious. Research indicates that despite the presence of gender differences are superseded by other aspects of an individual such as their personality, attitude, emotional intelligence, and beliefs among others. Therefore, the common notion propagated of the character a nd behaviours cannot substantively explain relationships. However, stereotypes may have their place but they should never be used to generalize relationships. The featuring of controversial icons has raised eyebrows on how relationships should be handled. round of the prominent people have been implicated with various relationship-based evils such as domestic violence among other heinous acts. These individuals become even more famous and get to have even bigger coverage. To the minds of the people especially young people who are learning from the environment may be tempted to embrace what their popular star is doing. Such information becomes are references to some individuals on what is done, information that they try to connect with what they pick out and conclude on what should be done on such situations. Such behaviours strengthen stereotypes, makes individuals to conclude on what is culturally acceptable, and that which is unacceptable. The media has created a mental picture that certain aspects of relationships are normal while research indicates otherwise. disjoint has been on the increase with couples calling for separation even days after marriage. Research has suggested several ship canal of avoiding divorce, mechanisms that have been highly beneficial to many relationships. Research findings have shown those individuals who divorce live depressed lives with little satisfaction and more health problems compared to their married counterparts (Amato and Previti 607). In contrary, the media has

Eastern Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Eastern Philosophy - Essay ExampleThe word Buddha refers to the awakened ane who has been enlightened. The philosophy of the Buddhist is that every on stands a potential of Buddhahood whether aware or unaware. Though this ghostly look at traces its origin among the Hindus, its fundamental believes are different from that of the Hindu. According to the Hindu, Buddhism is viewed as unorthodox (nastika). The history of this faith can be traced back in the early 566 B.C. through the royalty prince Siddhartha Gautama. Being a boy to Indian Warrior-King, Gautama (the founder of Buddhism) led a very extravagant life from childhood to adulthood by-line the privileges associated with the uppers caste of prince-hood . When prince-hood living proved boring, he went off his way in search of understanding. In his out-of-door search, Gautama was finally made to believe that despicable awaits come residue time. On believing the old military personnels words, Gautama renounced his princely privileges and joined the monkhood, which deprived him of worldly possessions with strong hope of comprehending underlying truth of the environ environment. It was a tree that he finally believed that the end to suffering was ultimately salvation. Following his epiphany, Gautama became popular to the large number of the same faith as Buddha, meaning Enlightened One. Throughout his life, Buddha (Gautama) spent his holy life travel about India, while preaching and teaching his understanding of the real world. This religion is based on quaternary fundamental noble truths about suffering. These teachings are the truth of suffering, the truth of causes of suffering, the truth and believe about the end of suffering, and the truth about the paths that leads believers off suffering. In the simple terms, Buddhists believe in the existence of suffering, suffering has its outset cause suffering would come to end via certain path. According to them, sufferings exist and we only need to t ravel our ways through to attempt rectifying the situation. The first truth seeks to recognize the existence of suffering, the Second Truth contain the root causes of suffering. According to the Buddhists, ignorance and desire lie deep on the route to suffering. They overly strongly believe that craving for material wellbeing, pleasure and immortality are human wants which can never be fulfilled. As a result, desire to have them satisfied would be more detrimental and would cause more suffering than good. With especial(a) capacity for appreciation and mental concentration, Buddhists believe that development of the mind would be limited, thus unable to middling grasp the truth about nature. Vices such as envy, greed, anger and greed, are due to ignorance. Though they also believe on the concept of leisure, but to them leisure fleets. They argue that pursuit of pleasure and leisure leads to insatiate thirst. The same analogy is given on happiness. In the end, aging, death and si ckness are inevitable for the entire human race. In the third Noble Truth, Buddhists believe that there is an end to suffering either by death or through achieving Nirvana spiritual position. The Fourth Noble Truth highlights methods that are deemed meaning(a) in achieving an end to suffering, commonly referred to as Noble Eightfold Path. The Eightfold Noble Paths are business Thought, Right Understanding, Right Speech, Right Livelihood, Right Action, Right Effort, Right Concentration, and Right Mindfulness. In addition, the path to overcoming suffering is divided into three themes good moral conduct (Thought, Understanding and Speech), mediation and mental growth (Action, Effort, and Livelihood), and insight or wisdom (Mindfulness and Concentration)3. Hinduism Beliefs Hinduism is one of the historically old religious beliefs that is said to have originated basically from the Indian subcontinent. Philosophers and other religious scholars have always treated it as being more of a equity or eternal path (Santana Dharma) than a

Implied trust - land law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Implied trust - land righteousness - Essay ExampleSection 53(1) (b) of the Law of Property Act 1925 (LPA)1, mandates that parties in these family unions must charter their intentions verbalised legally. Contrary, most cohabiting couples rarely do have their intentions expressed legally in regards to their family home. It furthers the problem that arises in the divider of the property during break ups. This situation has, therefore, made the honourable courts rely on other legal frameworks that superpower be relevant to the issue.Law of equity and trusts have, therefore, been embraced by the courts as the sober and efficient frameworks to help in solving such issues. Notably the courts under section 53(2) of the Law of Property Act, do bestow upon themselves the discretional powers whilst handling such cases. The police on trusts provides an extensive and reliable legal framework with which the honourable courts squeeze out use to divide the marital property. This is usually mu ch easier in civil partnerships that whereby the necessary legal intentions have been laid down vividly. Complexion of issues usually arise whereby the cohabitee decides to make a claim in the beneficial interest in the case of a sudden separation of the couples.Courts are expected to strictly make up the existing laws to the latter and not to allow the intrusion of other unnecessary and devoid external factors. The law is subject to the upholding of the legal frameworks. If this is not adhered to, the outcomes of the cases may occasion a complete error in the law. As embraced, outcomes of cases are expected to be in line with earlier judicial precedents to create certainty and soberness in the application of these laws. Application of such external factors e.g. emotions may lead totally to different and perfidious outcomes.The courts first instance is usually to establish whether there was an existing express agreement between the parties as to the beneficial interests in their joint property. Notably, if such an express agreement

Corporate Finance Math Problem Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Corporate Finance - Math Problem ExampleLiabilities on the another(prenominal) side also increased due to the expansion, while the equity deteriorated little bit in the twelvemonth 2007 by 0.106 million because of the net loss of the company.Ans-2) Cash watercourse statement shows that the peak receivable walk of the company was increased with a rapid pace in the year 2007, which showed that the company was involved in credit sales. Cash flow statement also showed that the company spent $0.711 million to acquire the obdurate assets during expansion of their network.The cash flow available to be distributed among the shareholders after the company has made all the investment funds in working capital and fixed assets to provoke the ongoing operation is called free cash flow (FCF).Ans-4) The assets which are used in the operation of the business like inventory, long term operation assets and comprise & Equipment are known as operating current assets. By contrast, the fund which c omes from the suppliers and reported as account payable, accrue wages and accrued taxes are referred to as operating current liabilities.Since both the ... o be distributed among the shareholders after the company has made all the investment in working capital and fixed assets to enhance the ongoing operation is called free cash flow (FCF).USES OF FCFIt is used toPay interest to debt holders.Pay dividends to shareholders.repurchase stocks from the shareholders.Repay debt holders, which had been paid partially before.Buy marketable securities or other non-operating assets.Ans-4) The assets which are used in the operation of the business like inventory, long term operation assets and plant & Equipment are known as operating current assets. By contrast, the fund which comes from the suppliers and reported as account payable, accrued wages and accrued taxes are referred to as operating current liabilities. give the axe Operating Working with child(p) 2007 $Operating incumbent Assets (Cash+Account due inventories)1926802Operating authentic Liability (Account Payables + Accruals)608960Net Operating Working Capital (Operating electric current Assets - Operating Current Liabilities)1317842Net Operating Working Capital 2006 $Operating Current Assets (Cash+Account Receivable+ inventories)1075400Operating Current Liability (Account Payables + Accruals)281600Net Operating Working Capital (Operating Current Assets - Operating Current Liabilities)793800Total Net Operating Capital 2007 $Net Operating Working Capital (NOWC)1317842Operating ache Term Assets (OLTA)939790Total Net Operating Capital (NOWC - OLTA)2257632Total Net Operating Capital 2006 $Net Operating Working Capital793800Operating Long Term Assets344800Total Net Operating Capital1138600Ans-5) Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) $20072006Earning Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)(158560)146600Tax Rate = 40%0.40.4NOPAT

Is There Such a Thing as Ethical Hacking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Is There Such a Thing as Ethical Hacking - Essay sheathThis sudden increase in popularity made authorities restrict its usage this made programmers practise distinct ways to get into different systems by stealing passkeys, by looking for vulnerabilities in the protected systems and exploiting them to find programs that they want to use and to alter the restrictions levied by the authority (COFFIN, 2003). Initially these intrusions were con ducted for small purposes such as for fun and to steal computer time, but as restrictions increased, the degree of harm done by these break-ins became adverse. For usage due to these break-ins, computer system owners had to get their computers repaired in certain instances and they even experienced major losses. The destructions conducted by digrs, were soon caught by the eyes of media and media reported these destructions while referring computer criminals as hackers and presenting them as people who intrude computer systems to gain enjoymen t, benefits and revenge. During the early days of hacking, the term hacker was referred to as a person who has nifty skills, so different terminologies were invented to differentiate between hackers who use this skill to conduct destructive activities and those who dont commit too much impairment. Discussion As internet became a portion of the human world, concerns for certification for computer systems have increased for organizations and government. Increase in concern for security has been of top most egress because these business and governments want to conduct business activities such as managing, marketing and financing through the use of computer technology and they have a fear of cosmos hacked. While on the other closure customers have a fear that their personal information and information that can cause huge damage can be caused due to vulnerabilities in security system. One way to solve this issue judge surface by authorities was to make independent hackers break into these systems and analyze the degree of vulnerability and security risk faced by these systems. In such cases, hacking is considered as auditing firms records to find out what the problem is and people who conduct this kind of hacking are recognized as ethical hackers and the task they make out is referred to as ethical hackers. They are referred to as ethical hackers because they are conducting this task with the consent of the organizations, they are conducting these tasks for the advanced reasons which are to find vulnerabilities in the system and provide solutions and protective measures to make the systems safe. This system of Ethical hacking is being used for years, for example this method was once utilized by the air force of United States of the States to identify any possible weaknesses and vulnerabilities in the system regarded as Multics (Ethical 2001). The end result of this exercise dogged that Multics was one of the best systems and was better than other system s still it had certain degree of weaknesses and vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities were identified in the hardware, software and processes of the system, and these vulnerabilities could be exploited very easily. The efforts made by the ethical hackers helped identify the sources and the secrets that could have been easily obtained by unethical

Impact of Steve Jobs Essay Example for Free

Impact of Steve Jobs EssayThe have-to doe with Steve Jobs had on orchard apple tree was immeasurable. He built the company from the ground up. Every product Apple has do out has been because of Steve Jobs. His knack for knowing what desires consumers want in a product is honest one feel of what Steve Jobs did to help Apple become one of the top consumer electronic companies in the world.Steve Jobs was a smart composition and CEO. As the head of the Apple company, Jobs surrounded himself with smart men. This non only helped his company, but it helped Jobs when it came time to harbour big decisions regarding a project. After a project was initiated, engineers and designers had to work together on the project. Because Jobs believed that Apples greatest advantage was its integration of the project, from design to hardware to software to content, he wanted all de representativements at the company to work together in parallel. Jobs used the phrases of deep collaboration and co ncurrent engineering to find out this process.To make this collaboration happen, Jobs relied heavily on the hiring process. He would have candidates meet the top leaders of Apple. This include guys such as Cook, Tevanian, Schiller, Rubinstein, and Ive. After the interview, he would meet with his leaders without the candidate and decide whether the person would apparel in at Apple. Jobs goal with all of this was to prevent what he called the bozo explosion. Jobs explained that the bozo explosion is when a company becomes loaded down with second-rate talent. Jobs hiring process took the candidate not only to the area they would be working in, but through other departments and had the candidates talk to them to see how they would fit in.From the start of the company, Jobs understood the require and desires of his customers. He put products out there that the consumer wanted and his main desire was to get the product right. check to the Apple Marketing Philosophy, there were three p oints that were stressed. The first was empathy. This was meant to have an intimate connection with their customers. Apple testament truly understand the customers needs better than any other company. The second was focus. This meant that Apple would eliminate all the unimportant opportunities. The final point was impute. This meant that no matter how great the quality of the product, if it were presented in a sloppy manner, it will be perceived as sloppy. This most noticeably, was recognized with Apples packaging. When you opened the product and noticed the details of the packaging that would set the tone for the product.Jobs had a knack for transport new products to the market that the consumers wanted to buy. He was also a perfectionist. One of Jobs talents was that he could look at a certain market filled with second-rate products and take advantage of it by perfecting it. He did this by simplifying the process, software, or the design of the product. For example, when designi ng iTunes, Jobs looked at what was available to the consumer at that point and came to the conclusion that they were so heterogeneous to the user that only a genius could figure out half of their features.A fundamental part of perfecting products was minimalizing them. Jobs was a minimalist. In order to make products user friendly, Jobs knew that the consumer had to understand how to use them and like using them. profit it simple. According to Jobs, Simplicity isnt just a visual style its not just minimalism or the absence of clutter. It involves digging through the depth of the complexity. To be truly simple, you have to go really deep. You have to deeply understand the essence of a product in order to be able to get rid of the parts that are not essential.Jobs used this minimalistic style in not only in the technology products he produced, but in the Apple stores he designed. Larry Ellisons company, Oracle, was growing software for the checkout systems, a system that avoided ha ving a register. According to Ellison, if you looked at the stores and the products, you will see Jobs fixation with beauty as simplicity-this aesthetic and wonderful minimalism, which goes all the way to the checkout process in the stores.

Apush Outline Essay Example for Free

Apush Outline EssayThe Bonds of Empire, 1660-1750 o Rebellion and War, 1660-1713 ? Before Restoration (1660), England made small attempt to weld colonies ? Royal Centralization, 1660-1688 Restoration monarchs disliked representative government Charles II rarely called parliament into session after 1674, and none after 1681 James II wanted to rule as secure monarch o Meant he would never face an elected legislation These 2 powerfulnesss had little humanity for Am.RI, and Plymouth into Dominion of New Eng. o 1688= NY and the Jerseys came in o Sir Edmund Andros became governor of Dominion of New Eng. ? The Glorious variation in England and America, 1688-1689 Charles II converted to Catholicism on deathbed Eng. olerated James conversion to Catholicism b/c his heirs (Mary and Anne) were Anglican Bloodless revolution of 1688=Glorious revolution o Created limited monarchy in Eng. ? Promised to summon parliament once a yr. , sign all its bills, and respect traditional civi l liberties o William and Mary (now king and queen of eng. after they overthrew James) dismantled Dominion of New Eng. o NY rebelled with Leislers Rebellion ?The Enlightenment In 1750 the Enlightenments greatest contri furtherions to Am. life still lay in the future. A quarter-century later, Anglo-Am. drew on the enlightenments revolutionary ideas as they declared their independence from Britain and created the foundations of a new nation It was an season of optimism, tempered by the realistic recognition of the sad state of the human condition and the need for major reforms.The Enlightenment was less a set of ideas than it was a set of attitudes. At its core was a vituperative questioning of traditional institutions, customs, and morals. ? The Great Awakening In New England, the Great Awakening was influential among some Congregationalists In the Middle and Southern colonies, the Awakening was influential among Presbyterians and other dissenting Protestants. A time of incr ease religious activity. The revival began with Jonathan Edwards, a well-educated theologian and Congregationalist minister from Northampton, Massachusetts, who came from Puritan and Calvinist roots, but emphasized the importance and power of immediate, personal religious experience. Edwards sermons were powerful and attracted a large following. o Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, is his most famous sermon. The Methodist preacher George Whitefield, visiting from England, continued the movement, traveling crosswise the colonies and preaching in a more dramatic and emotional style, accepting everyone into his audiences.

European Expansionism Essay Example for Free

European Expansionism EssayIdentify and discuss the factors responsible for European expansionism from the 15th century. What were the social, political and economic effects of this expansionism on Europe, Africa and the Americas?There were three chief factors in the 15th century European expansionism. European nations such as Spain, France, Portugal, Italy, and England sought out to expand to raw lands in an effort to spread Christianity, reap economic benefits, and to master notoriety and respect by means ofout the world as World leaders. The expansion caused the world to deepen soci aloney, politically and economically. As a result of more sight routes passing the coasts of Africa, Asia and the Americas, European adventurers began to report their reinings and sightings of new lands to the monarchs of their stead countries. European countries saw the potential of economic growth and market development in the new lands that they excursioned to, so it became necessary for them to establish line uptlements and ownership in these new lands in order to capitalize on the potential. The Europeans were attracted to the natural, human, and technological resources that these new worlds possessed and knew that obtaining them would give them a new level of control in the world. Europeans would travel to parts of Asia in search of spices in order to flavor and preserve their foods. They explored America after its denudation, by Christopher capital of Ohio, for its vast landscape and potential to build colonies and use the lands natural resources to maintain and run an econom.Africa was archetypical ventured to by Europeans for flip of jewels, gemsand other sought after commodities, but then became targeted for its native good deal to be used as workers in their new lands. Once Europeans began to take work in moving into these new worlds, it became necessary for them to set up colonies, economic systems, rules, and almost most importantly, religion. S ince all law was governed by the perform in European countries, the need to establish the same type of system in colonized lands was very important as a form of maintaining control and discipline. many an(prenominal) European conquests throughout the world stem from or led to the forcible spread of religion. The method used by Europeans was a sure-fire trend to recruit new diversifys. They would tell the natives of which ever land they were conquering that they had no choice but to convert to Christianity, or else they would be killed as an example for anyone else who refused their new religion. By conquering and exploring new lands scattered throughout both the eastern and western hemisphere, European powers now had control in every atomic number 18a of the world. The colonies that were set up in the continents outside of Europe were governed by the same laws, language, and principles of those in their home countries.This social change caused regions to adopt new languages, and accept new, usually oppressive, lifestyles. Political systems were added and changed in colonized countries as well. A earth that may have had its own ruler within the country or region now had to fare to the law of the country colonizing it. This completely took the power out of the hands of native people, for they had no connection or true knowledge about the form of government they had been forced to live in. In most cases of European expansion, the colonized country was exploited for economic gain. In some cases the countries people were used as enslaved workers for payoff of goods, while in other cases Europeans would obtain control of the resources that were indigenous to the land in order to trade with other countries as well as have a supply for their home countries. The European expansionism changed the panache the world worked up until that time. Though many negative events took place in the expansion, it caused the world to become a global marketplace. Looking at the way the world began to change during the expansion of European powers lets us agree today how the world and its economy have been shaped by it.What is the Columbian Exchange? Discuss its effects on both sides of theAtlantic Ocean. The Columbian Exchange (Term coined by historian, Alfred W. Crosby) was a global exchange of goods and ideas amidst the Old World (Europe, Asia and Africa) and the New World (America). When Columbus first detect America, Spain wanted to set up colonies. Columbus found some people that he named Indians. They colonies started to trade with each other, and by doing do, they started the Columbian Exchange. many a(prenominal) countries were involved in this trade, including China, Africa and Italy. This exchange of new ideas, traditions, food, religion and diet changed cultures everywhere. The Native Americans gave and received many items. star of the most important items that the Indians received was horses. Before horses, Indians had no way of carryi ng heavy loads from place to place. When the Europeans arrived in America, they gave them the horses, and then transporting goods was much easier. The plains Indians besides used horses to hunt and herd the buffalo. Another important item was that the Europeans introduced to them were opposite types of medicine. The Indians already had medicine and healing (herbs) of their own, but the European way was much more effective.In return, the Indians also gave the Europeans some herbal treatments. Europe, Asia, and Africa received many goods, such as sweet potatoes, potatoes and tobacco. Both types of potato influenced many countries diets including China and Ireland. Tobacco was another important addition to Europe and other places in the Old World. Many people loved it. They could chew it, smoke it and snuff it. These who sold the tobacco made a dispense of money. Also, many new vegetables from the New World such as tomatoes, peppers and corn went to the Old World and added to people s diets, which resulted in better health because they received more nutrition and vitamins from the new foods. Along with all the positive things that the Columbian Exchange, there were negative things passed between the two worlds. Europeans diseases came to the New World. Diseases such as typhus, moaner pox, small pox and influenza plagued the Native Americans.Since they had never been exposed to these diseases, most of them were virtually wiped out from the sickness. In Europe, tobacco love was growing and soon it became a problem. Many people were getting sick or dying from starting to make and smoke cigars with the tobacco. Today, America, Asia, Europe, Japan and Africa still trade with each other. Many goods are received, like chocolate. Every country used chocolate in some way. Europeans had used sugar for whatthey called a cup of chocolate. So instead out going out for a cup of coffee, they went out for a cup of chocolate. The Indians had coco. They pounded it and then adde d peppers and put the mix into water and drank it. Chocolate is one of the most popular trade items that are traded today. As you can see, the Columbian trade is still active and important today.Christopher ColumbusColumbus was the Italian navigator who is given credit for the discovery of the Americas. He originally set out to find the West Indies, but miscalculated his routing. He is noted as the first person to come in liaison with Americas Native People, which he called Indiana because of his misunderstanding of where the West Indies actually was. He finish four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean which gave him vast information to return to Europe with about America. The voyages, on with his efforts to colonize Hispaniola, led to the Spanish colonization of the New World.The ReconqusitaThe reconqusita was a 781 year long period in the Iberian peninsula after the original Islamic conquest to the fall of Granada. It began with the battle of Covadonga, where a small multitude le d by Visigothic nobleman Pelagius defeated an Umayyad army in the mountains of Iberia.Captain crowd CookJames Cook was a British explorer, captain, and navigator. He Joined the British merchant navy and saw action in the Seven Years war. He is noted for making detailed maps of Newfoundland before making some(prenominal) voyages to the Pacific Ocean. While traveling the pacific, he became the first European to contact with the Eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands, as well as the first to cricumnavigant New Zealand.The Seven Years struggleThe seven Years War was a war that involved Europe, North America, Central America, the West African coast, India, and the Philippines. The war took place between 1754 and1763, with its main years of conflict taking place in the seven year period of 1756 through 1763. The war is known in America asthe French and Indian War. The war was driven by all of the World Powers at the time competing in interests, usually being over trade of colonies or control of territories.Vasco Da GamaVasco Da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who is famous for being the first European to reach India by sea. This navigation helped Portugal establish a colonial empire in Asia. His newly discovered route meant that the Portuguese would not need to cross the highly disputed and dangerous Mediterrianean and that they would no drawn-out have to travel by land to make it to India.

Children with Linguistic Differences Essay Example for Free

Children with Linguistic Differences EssayIn straight offs classroom, it is common to have a student who speaks face as a second base language. The teachers straightaway should have knowledge of lingual novelty and apply what they know to help those pincerren. According to our text, language is genius of the aspects that define diversity and it is one of the fundamental tools of cultural achievement and a part of a chelas cultural identity (Robles de Melendez Beck, 2009). As educators, we moldiness assure those children who speak English as a second language have the same education as English speaking children. In a childs learning environment, no matter what language that child speaks, they should be leisurely and kn suffer with the things that surround them. It is authorised to label a childs environment with the different languages that the children speak in the classroom. If a childs native language is Spanish, French or German, there should be a corresponding la bels in that language on shelves, tables, toys and doors. Other materials that is used in a classroom that assist with linguistic diversity is age appropriate books, printed materials such as newspapers, flyers and signs in different languages and music from diverse cultures (Robles de Melendez, 2009).When you have a classroom of different languages, it is necessary to understand what is going on in the childrens mind as you speak a language that they are not familiar or comfortable with. We need to understand, expect, and feel comfortable with the natural responses (e.g., laughter, premiere language use, silence and fatigue) that occur when our studentsparticipate in interactions in which they are not completely proficient in their language (Curran, 2003).Teachers should respect the fact that students that are English Language Learners or ELL may want to speak their native language. It could get frustrating at first trying to learn and understand what they are saying exclusivel y it is the say when the tables are sour and the student get frustrated when they do not understand what the teacher is saying. Individual lesson plans can be used to connect with a child and build their language skills. Themed lesson plans also help children connect with their own language.In any classroom, educators must not assume what a child knows or what they need to know. Assessments must be make to know what steps are needed to teach the children in the class. This is especially important when you have children with linguistic diversity. Teachers of young children in todays diverse classrooms need to confirm that their didactics strategies meet the needs of their students (Robles de Melendez Beck, 2009).To make sure that the teachers are getting the right cultivation, the classroom should be assessed for linguistic diversity. Some ways to do this is to talk to the parents and family members, doing observations of bilingual interactions and using questionnaires and surve ys. Once you know what kind of diversity you have in the classroom, then the classroom should be analyzed to figure out how to teach the students. This is done by assessing the topics that are taught, how they are taught and what resources are used to teach.It is important to maintain open communication with the childs parents and families. We as educators should not try to eliminate the childs first language but preserve it and assist them with the second language. Through different activities geared towards a childs first language will help keep the child culture meaningful. Parent can assist by singing songs in their native language or just playing games that are native to their country. hold on to invite the families into the program to allow them to share their experiences with the classroom and this would help the children and families feel welcomed.There are two typed of knowledge that is necessary to teach linguistic diversity and they are the knowledge of practices of sec ond language acquisition and the knowledge of cultural ideas. Having the mere knowledge of how important it is to preserve the first language and acquire the second language and knowing a little something about the culture that is being taught. As early puerility educators, it must be understood that the role that language plays in the life of a child lively to their learning environment.It is important that children with linguistic differences be supported. Through the classroom environment, experiences, assessments, keeping an open communication with the parents and the information that the teacher knows, the children will be able to get the best education not matter whether English is their first or second language.ReferencesCurran, M. (2003). Linguistic Diversity and Classroom Management. Theory Into Practice, 42(4), 334-340. Robles de Martinez, W., Beck, V. (2009). Teaching young children in multicultural classrooms Issues, concepts, and strategies. (3 ed.). Belmont, Canada W adsworth.

Todays Changing Families Essay Example for Free

To long time Changing Families exertionIntroduction P bents play a crucial post in almost e genuinely aspect of a churls drawment, especially because they argon the first people who get to teach them basic knowledge from the succession of their birth. They are the ones who teach them, or at least, helped them learn, basic skills such as walking, speaking, and early(a) things that they discount use for the development of other skills.Aside from directly teaching or training them to these basic skills, the mien of the parents also contributes to the churls steamy state. Parents who bedevil their tiddlerren their full attention would be a component for to the childs happiness, usually resulting to children who are loosely more lively and expressive of their own feelings.The emotional state of a child is extremely important to come about time to because it ripples almost to all the other areas of the childs life. It affects the childs motivation to do other things, in cluding the manner by which he or she deals and intereacts with peers. Lack of proper nurturing may result in an unhappy child and may develop in other behavior problems. In recent years, depression in children, from infants to pre- railers, had been recognized as a clinical disorder similar to depression in adults.This can be characterized by a childs lack of facial expression, temper problems, frequent tantrums, and other symptoms. Usually, this condition arises because of the lack of time accustomed by the parents for their children.Another reason could be various family problems that can even prove to be traumatic to a childs memory, resulting to fears and other behavior problems.Family problems are commonly attributed to conflicts amid parents for different reasons. These conflicts may develop into bigger and chronic kind problems that could lead to divorce and separation whose unpleasant cause would blood line on the child, as such problems would render the important de velopment stages unattended to. This is to add to other traumatic experiences that the child may experience along the process.Not only quarrels amid parents can affect the childs emotional state. When both parents are working, they may not be able to spend musical note time with their children. Usually working parents seeks the help of caretakers during the day which would take the place of the nurturing that should have suffice from the parents. there are available daycare cultivates that offers this services, but it is argued that the development of a child is still better plowd by his or her own parents. Parents who work during the day most probably would not get to know their children well, as they are not physically involved in taking care of the child, and this proximity plays an important role in the development of their relationship.When a child is inflicted with depression, it can manifest in different ways. Usually this would come in the form of tantrums or anger, and would try to get the parents attention as much he or she could. The child would try harder to do get their attention when the parents do not give it already, but when they child was still not able to get the attention he or she wants, the child may give up and go to a state where the child distances himself from the parents. This is considered as the childrens defense mechanism against the thinkable future emotional pain that can be inflicted once the attachment grows and the parent does not give enough attention to the child.Quality time as an important factorSpending time with children is live in order to achieve a rosy-cheeked relationship between parents and their children. This will not be possible if the parents themselves are not ready to parenting life, or are just plainly immature to handle the responsibilities that being a parent entails. Raising children requires a lot of time and sacrifices for both parents and should be very well planned as part of family developmen t. Some even consider parenting as a travel choice and deems it necessary to choose between a job and being a parent.Quality time could be difficult to come by when both parents are busy doing their own jobs. As such, the relationship between parent and child may not be well enough for a healthy growth of the child, as it could end up as the child feeling unloved and neglected. Usually the parents try to compensate their lack of time by rewarding the child with material things, but it is only a matter of time before the child realizes that its not really what he or she wants. These are the cases in which the parents may not know a lot about the childs personalized life, even when the child has grown to an adult, as personal pastime was not encouraged nor practiced.Also, when both parents are too preoccupied with their own concerns against each other, such as feelings of jealousy and anger out of his or her partner, they may both end up neglecting the social and emotional inescap ably of their child. Coupled with traumatic quarrels, this may well mark to the childs memory and something he or she does not want to brass back on.Effects of breakUsually the main issues during during events of divorce are the differences between the parents. But the effects of divorce to a childs mentality is different, and would require a close inspaction. Divorce needs to be viewed as a permanent condition that goes far beyond the issues about custody and arrangements between their parents. During a study, it is found out that children who had divorced parents got into drugs and alcohol. Also, it was found out that these children have the fear of intimacy and generally became loners.Aside from this, it is revealed that one-third of these children finished only up to high school education.Role of parents with the childs education Since the parents are considered the first teachers of their children, they play vital role in the schooling of the child. It had been studied that t he involvement of parents with school activities greatly improves the childrens learning abilities. In this regard, schools are encouraged to foster and maintain activities involving the parents of the students. These activities includes family days where the parents would visit the school for a gathering and get to know the other parents of the students. Also, some schools have associations for teachers and parents that armed service as a venue to air concerns and suggestions as how to improve the leadning processes of the school. This is true for all levels, including elementary, high school and university. Activities are not limited to those inside the school as parent-involvement through helping in school work taken at home can also help. Aside from it creating a bond between the child and the parents, it helps in the childs education. During times that the parents visit the school, it is vital that they get to communicate with the teachers so they can form an understanding and assessment as to how a child had been doing. This way, any problems can be discussed and addressed accordingly.ReferencesCBC News. (May 4, 2004) Fewer Canadian marriages end in divorce. Retrieved February 27,2008, from http//www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2004/05/04/divorce040504.htmlChild Development Institute. seek Shows Parent Involvement in Education Important To Student Success. Retrieved February 27, 2008, fromhttp//www.childdevelopmentinfo.com/Divorce Law FYI. What is Divorce? Retrieved February 27, 2008, fromhttp//www.divorcelawfyi.com/Divorce Magazine. Divorce Statistics. Retrieved February 27, 2008, fromhttp//www.divorcemag.com/statistics/statsUS.shtmlDivorce Source Website. Stark Legacy of Pain for Kids of Divorce. Retrieved February 27,2008, from http//www.divorcesource.com/CA/ARTICLES/starky.htmlMadison Libraries. Children of Divorce question Guide. Retrieved February 27, 2008, fromhttp//www.college.library.wisc.edu/research_guides/childdivorce.shtml

Promoting Health Internationally Essay Example for Free

Promoting wellness Internationally EssayDeveloping countries be beset with health crises to a greater tip than their more developed counterparts. The lack of resources and the presence of numerous demanding necessarily causes the insufficient allocation of such resources for the addressing of health issues. In other countries, at that place is simply no technology to produce the necessary cures for the bigger diseases besetting their populations. Whereas in more developed countries with greater storehouse of resources there is a greater capacity to address health problems, particularly with a more developed expert platform to work from. Not only this, hardly growth countries have a marked slump in addressing sanitation concerns thus making for environments more prone to diseases caused by bacteria, worms, and viruses.1 With more hygienic liveliness conditions, this is not the observed case in developing countries. Thus, a combination of non-hygienic conditions and low a ccess to healthcare creates atmospheres for developing nations making them more prone to experiencing severe health problems.The first concern regarding health problems in developing countries is the possibility of a disease to develop which is easily transmitt adapted from person to person. The fear of pathogenic diseases, particularly the fear of such diseases ca apply a pandemic, has had significant impact on the manner in which the orbiculate community addresses global health problems.International agencies have come up with surveillance systems to limiting member countries to report incidents of infectious diseases and to better equip non- extend toed nations against contamination.2 The mechanism of report requires member nations to define the personality and extent of infection of the disease. This is not particularly attractive to infected nations as the reporting of diseases would adversely discover the economy of the said country. With a fear of infection, outside(p renominal) poseors would lower their rates of importation. This would serve to lower the economic growth of the said country. Not only this, only tourists would be fearful of visiting said foreign country and income from such investments would also decline. The stigma against the affected country would translate to a decline in the status of their economy. It is in this regard that health issues of individual nations affect the global view on health. The slightest change in the ability of individual countries to provide basic resources or to contribute to the global economy would affect all other countries as a result of global interconnectedness.3 The dependence of nations, one to the other, cannot hold up the devolution of production of goods in any one nation. Apart from moral responsibilities, this is the weightiest argument to a global perspective on health promotion. The global market favors the ensuring of wealthier nations that less affluent nations go out be able to pa rticipate fully in the global trade of goods. What is not considered in this model are non-infectious diseases plaguing the developing countries around the globe. in that location is little incentive for global agencies to address such problems since there is no present that the same would affect citizens of foreign nations. Although the argument for providing aid for the same due to global trade considerations unchanging stands, there is little to no initiative from private drug companies. The primary aim of such companies world profit, they are not drawn by the clamor for lower prices required in developing countries.Thus, the form remains for drug companies to produce drugs and cures that will answer the needs of developed countries whom they can charge higher(prenominal) prices for the products and services they offer. Diseases plaguing impoverished nations such as malaria, AIDS, tuberculosis and the like are given little prudence although they may present greater threats than hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. This is an unfortunate as developed nations should take it upon themselves to sanction health in developing nations as well.The multinational community would benefit to a greater extent with the improvement of all component nations. The nations in the external community should not only consider self-aggrandising aid to developing nations when the diseases may spread into their own localities but flat so when the diseases may be contained domestically. The interest then should not be for global regulation of domestic plagues but it should be for international interest in holistic global health. Although drug companies refuse to focus on answering the needs of the major(ip) diseases in impoverished nations this is not to say that no organized action is being undertaken for the same. sure enough there are individuals and groups who recognize the importance of promoting health on a global scale.The World Health Organization, for exampl e has collaborated with large pharmaceutical companies in order to bring drugs for the cure of prevalent diseases into levels of access for developing nations.4 The proposed plan is to decrease drug prices for developing nations, if the free delivery of the same is not probable, by change magnitude prices in affluent countries. Such a scheme would permit the subsidization of drugs by developed countries. There would thus be an equitable division of required resources in order to gain access of unattached cures in the market.There has also been an observed trend in scientific laboratories. Scientists capable of performing explore investigating cures for diseases of poverty have shown greater inclination for the same. Funding may be an issue in the matter however, more and more charities are focusing on the aim of global health and even domestic governments are supporting the bid for finding cures for large health issues.Not only this, but movements have been made to have pharmaceu tical companies share the process of production if the matter of marketing drugs at a no-profit price is not possible. Local governments or corporations could then work on producing their own drugs using the process and information shared by foreign corporations. These matters are currently being pushed by advocates worldwide.However, the international community still has much ground to cover. The problem of international health is still a major issue receiving small priority in the global scale. The problem of politicking and bureaucracy hinders advances that could be made in this field. Thus, in order to more aptly answer the problem, local policies should first be reshaped and made to crap the importance of health in the governmental platform. Furthermore, local governments should not limit themselves to addressing only their own distract needs. Garrett aptly captures the issueTactically, all aspects of prevention and treatment should be part of an integrated effort, drawing fr om countries mortal pools of health talent to tackle all monsters at once, rather than dueling separately with individual dragons. 5 presumption limited resources, in the international sense as well as in the domestic, the pooling of these same resources is the dress hat solution to the problem of both global and local health. The vision of individual nations should be enhanced to not only address their own problems but they should start to realize the relevance in investing in a global perspective in answering health issues. Certainly, with a view of the same, advances will be made not only for short term goals of fending off singular diseases in certain nations but more so the long term goal of eradicating debilitating diseases that could potentially reappear in connatural conditions or in evolved forms.The answer then is to prepare internationally for the problem of global health as the strengthening of individual platforms in individual nations will address the root issue of recurring conditions. This will serve not only to strengthen the global health system but even other sectors of concern such as trade and global relations as more and more countries invest in programs reflecting amity and gratuity.BIBILIOGRAPHYCheck, Erika,Quest for the Cure, Foreign Policy, (2006) 28-36.Garrett, Laurie, The Challenge of world-wide Health, Foreign Affairs 86(1), (2007) 14-38.Naim, Moises and Brundtland, Gro Harlem, The FP Interview The spherical War for Public Health, Foreign Policy 128, (2002) 24-36.Osterholm, Michael T., Unprepared for a Pandemic, Foreign Affairs 86(2), (2007) 47-57.Zacher, Mark W., Global Epidemiological Surveillance, in Inge Kaw, Isabelle Grunberg, and Marc A. Stern, Global Public Goods International Cooperation in the 21st Century (eds.), (1999), NY UNAP.

Costing Methods Pape Essay Example for Free

Costing Methods Pape EssayWrite a paper of no much than 700 words addressing the following questions What strategies did the concern of tops(p) Bakery, Inc. use? Why did Super Bakerys management think it was necessary to inst all(prenominal) an ABC system? Do you restrain with their reasoning? If you disagree, identify your recommended damage system, including your rationale, to management. Would a job order cost system or a process order cost system work for Super Bakery. Why or why not? Format your paper unvarying with APA guidelines. College is too important not to give it your all, no matter what you face throughout your collegiate c beer. Hopefully, this phrase has given you some very useful advice that will help make college life easier for you and getting to that all important graduation day with confidence a little less challenging.In this document ACC 561 denomination Week 4 Costing Methods Paper there is a review of the following parts strategy ABC Installation Cost System Conclusion Business write upResource Accounting sympathise BYP17-5, titled Communication Activity, in the Ch. 17 Broadening Your Perspective section of Accounting .Write a paper of no more than 700 words addressing the following questions What strategies did the management of Super Bakery, Inc. use? Why did Super Bakerys management think it was necessary to install an ABC system? Do you agree with their reasoning? If you disagree, identify your recommended costing system, including your rationale, to management.To get more course tutorials visit https//bitly.com/12BinkmCollege is something that you want to make trusted that youre ready for as much as possible. While you have to live into much of it, there are many things you have to do ahead of time in order to make sure youre successful. grant sure you continue reading in order to find out the information you need. Business Accounting

Three writers walk into a bar Essay Example for Free

Three writers flip into a bar EssayEdward Said was not able to forget the images he had that seen in an art exhibition of Twin Tower and London Bombing. On one hand he was very(prenominal)(prenominal) touched by the effort done by the photographers to provide the grief and pain experienced by people affected by it and on the other hand the ability of people to fight with such(prenominal) crime helping separately other raze in such ghastly period. He just stopped on the road when he saw Shweder and Nussbaum coming towards him with friendly smiles on their faces and greetings. How do you do? asked Nussbaum while Shweder hugged him with courtesy. Said for a moment forgot the internal discussion he was having with himself.Nussbaum said, It has been long that we have sit down together and had around hot discussions. Said smiled and told May be I will not be able to participate as I am just coming from an exhibition and saw some horrific pictures of terrorist attacks. I am l ost thinking about those who would have done and those who would have paying(a) prices for that. You people can carry on. Than, we must sit to have a simple conversation, there is a good bar nearby, shall we go there? asked Shweder.SureAfter sitting in bar Nussbaum told,Oh, even we people from academic fields who studies these issues can not keep ourselves out of the emotional aspects.Come on we atomic number 18 human being everything in our society and surroundings impacts our emotional, mental and intellectual states. Said told.Yes, very true, Shweder nodded with agreement and explained further You know what we look in that way because we have been bought up in the families where humanitarian values and moral aspects were given importance. It is our families which rooted this feeling deep within our hearts, brain and emotions that we should empathize with others.No, I have a different view altogether in such scenario. Nussbaum leaned forward to pick up almonds from the plate a nd explained further, You know when I see around me, I find people running for dateless destinations. They do not know or bother to know who lives next to them or who is sitting also them. They are so busy with themselves that even husband and wives do not get time for each other as compared to the past.Compassion has lost its meaning. But such kinds of events.please do not take me otherwise, I am not supporting terrorism, but I am giving my view on implications of such attacks in other way round. People have come closer to others. Said have sympathy for those whom probably he has not even seen or met. What it means? Terrorist on one hand are spreading terror but as a by product of such activities people regardless of their ethnic, sexual, economic backgrounds are coming together to hold each others hand and carry on their pain and grief. Said, what do you think how people can go to such extent?Shweder you know fundamentalism very well, you have written so much for this particu lar topic. This is an ill effect of fundamentalism. These people w turn tail terrorist attacks are taught only what handful of people think is right. They do not get enough granting immunity to choose what they want to study or learn. They only learn what these people want. The overall learning exploit is around such things which are not good for human society.Yes I know.Anyway I feel now I am comfortable, thank you both of you.

Literary History and the Concept of Literature Essay Example for Free

literary History and the Concept of Literature EssayLiterary register and the supposition of literary productions I From the seventies onwards, much has been said about the writing of history and literary history that has cast doubt on its intellectual credibility. For example, Hayden Whites Metahistory (1973) included an influential analysis of the metaphorical foundations of 19th century history writing. In 1979, Jean-Francois Lyotard criticized grand narratives in La Condition postmoderne (The Postmodern Condition), and in 1992 David Perkins presented a whole vagabond of sceptical epistemological and methodological arguments directed against literary history in Is Literary History viable?. The questioning of literary history has not however resulted in the abandonment of large-scale literary-historical projects, rather it has invigorate attempts to base such ventures on better designs and better foundations. Not least, many new ideas about the sector have been put forwa rd in connecter with the preparation of two major workings of literary history sponsored by the ICLA. It is also natural to point to two theoretical publications from 2002 the collection of essays, Rethinking Literary History, alter by Linda Hutcheon and Mario J.Valdes, and Marcel Cornis-Pope and John Neubauers brief presentation of the ideas behind a history of literary cultures in East-Central Europe. ii The Swedish project Literature and Literary History in Global Contexts, which was started in 1998 and will terminate in 2004, focuses specifically on some theoretical problems associated with the writing of literary history. We who get into come, aboutly, from various fields within oriental studies or from comparative publications. Since the project is sponsored by the Swedish look into Council we all work, or once worked, at various Swedish universities.One of the special features of the project is the interestingness devoted to knowledge domain histories of publicatio ns, a genre where the general problems of literary history become especially overt and acute. (I shall return to this perhaps unfamiliar genre in a moment. ) Three important cruces in connection with world histories of literary works have been singled out for special reciprocation within the project (i) the belowstanding of the image of literature, (ii) the understanding of genres, and (iii) the understanding of interactions between literary cultures.These three sets of issues will be made the subject of four volumes of literary-historical studies and theoretical reflections, and these volumes will represent the master(prenominal) concrete outcome of the project. In this paper, I shall concentrate on the first of the questions, about the notion of literature. I shall say a few words about the idea of literature itself, point out some of the difficulties that it occasions in a world history of literature, and close with a brief discussion of how such problems may be approach ed and dealt with. IIIn a sense, of course, there are very many plans of literature if every nuance is taken into account, it may well be the case that each person has their own. Yet if, conversely, angiotensin-converting enzyme looks at the situation very broadly, one kindle say that there is an everyday purposeion of literature in Western culture which is widely shared. That concept came into being in the course of the 18th century. Before that, no exact counter dispel to our present concept of literature existed either in Western culture or elsewhere, and the distinction between imaginative literature and non-fiction was not of primary importance in the classification of texts.Wilt Idema and Lloyd Haft have given a concise and clarifying account of how earlier cultures thought about texts and their basic divisions. As long as no much than a few written works are in circulation in a given society, all texts are more or less(prenominal) equally important and valuable. If t here is a dramatic increase in the number of writings, with a corresponding differentiation in their content and character, the texts are likely to be subdivided into the categories of high literature, professional literature, and popular literature.Literature (or high literature) is then the term for texts which are felt to be of general educational value and which are, accordingly, regarded as part of the necessary intellectual baggage of every cultured person. Works which contain useful knowledge but remain bound to one specific area, such as medicine or military science, are classified as professional literature. Works intended only to amuse, and which have (or are considered to have) no educational value, fall foreign the scope of literature. We may call these more or less despised writings vain literature.In the kind of intellectual culture described in this quotation, the fundamental distinction among texts is the one between culturally important texts and culturally less significant ones. In most such cultures uncorrupted antiquity, classical Chinese culture, classical Sanskrit culture, and so forth the class of culturally important texts would comprise most of what we call poetry, history writing, and philosophy, and normally also other kinds of texts some administrative texts, some texts concerning magic, some letters, et cetera. ad-lib vernacular texts, or relatively unadorned fictional narratives, what we call fictional prose, would normally form part of popular or trivial literature. For complex social, economic, and cultural reasons, this way of classifying texts came to undergo great though dawdling transformations in Western Europe from the late 17th to the early 19th centuries. One of the very many crucial factors behind the process must have been the growing importance of a new, more pissed conception of empirical rectitude, associated with the natural sciences.High literature, in the special sense described by Idema and Haft, had forever aspired to truth in the sense of great human significance. As the distinction between empirical truth and empirical non-truth became more rigid and more significant and as many other, more or less related developments were taking place new groupings began to emerge in the textual universe. Poetry became dissociated from scientific writings, and successively also from history, philosophy, oratory, and letters. On the other hand, fictional prose, especially in the guise of the increasingly appreciated novel, came to be regarded as one of the genres of poetry.With this, our modern notion of literature had effectively taken shape, and the term literature (whose main meaning in the 17th and 18th centuries had been something like education or culture) successively demonstrable into todays normal designation of the concept. v III The late 18th and early 19th centuries saw the beginning of the writing of literary history of the history of national European literatures, of the h istory of European literature as a whole and, at least from the 1830s onwards, of the world history of literature.World histories of literature therefore comprise a genre which has existed for around 170 years. Among its modern instances are such impressive works as the German twenty-five volume Neues Handbuch der Literaturwissenschaft (New Handbook of Literary Studies), published between 1972 and 2002, and the Russian Istorija vsemirnoj literatury v devjati tomach (History of World Literature in Nine Volumes) from 1983-94. vii However in the English-speaking world the genre is more or less extinct, and its very existence appears to be overlooked in the contemporary international discussion about the globalization of literary studies.These debates are primarily inspired by the widespread interest in colonial and postcolonial studies and place the last few centuries at the centre of attention, while the traditional world histories of literature are, in principle, universal in scope, and are meant to cover all times and cultures. In many respects, it seems a good idea to have a world history of literature to fall back on. much(prenominal) works can relate the various literary cultures of the world to one another and put them into perspective. and so they may create a much needed overview, much as a map of the world helps us to comprehend certain fundamental geographical realities.To some extent, works like the Neues Handbuch der Literaturwissenschaft and the Istorija vsemirnoj literatury do fitting that, and of course they also contain a wealth of information and intelligent discussion. Yet, despite their often scarce qualities, world histories of literature are typically profoundly problematic for a number of reasons. Two major problems have their roots in the very concept of literature. First, the concept is, in itself, an everyday notion. If employed without additional explications or stipulations, it is too imprecise and inconsistent to form the basis of a reasonable classification.Second, the concept of literature is a relatively recent Western invention. Its application to other times and cultures will easily leash to anachronistic and ethnocentric distortions. On the whole, world histories of literature are content to sweep such problems under the carpet. They typically prefer to rely on the everyday notion of literature and to include the resulting contradictions in the bargain. For instance, the concept of literature is traditionally used in such a manner that the criteria for a work to be classified as literature vary depending on the time and the culture one is speaking of.modern font literature is most often seen as consisting of just fictional prose, poetry, and drama. When there is talk of older periods, the concept of literature is however used very inclusively. ix For example, ancient Roman philosophy, history, and oratory are not excluded as being non-fiction instead, such writers as Lucrece, Caesar, and Cicero are considered part of the European literary heritage. The same duality appears in the treatment of other literary cultures. Thus, for instance, the sacred Vedic texts (circa 1200 circa 500 B. C.).

How Authors Affected the Frontier Movement Essay Example for Free

How Authors Affected the Frontier Movement EssayThe Frontier Movement is a period in the Statesn history that refers to the westward movement of Americans toward the Pacific Ocean during the mid-1800s lasting until the beforehand(predicate) 1900s. This movement was characterized by an expansionist zeal for opportunity and mishap, but was also heavily characterized by general societal oppression and reform. It was during this time that both authors and reformists were inspired to write and share their conceits, many of which called attention to the frequently ignored social injustices of the time. These authors ideas not only were inspired by the movement (the ascendant of American Literature), but also heavily fueled and contributed to the movement in return. Authors trademark Twain and Susan B. Anthony, for example, vie an important role in the border movement through their writings as they used these to rent the feelings they held toward Americas crooked social discr imination and socio-economic disparities. Mark Twain and Susan B. Anthony are considered to be two of Americas first American Literature authors.Mark Twain, kn knowledge as the Father of America Literature, became an author in the West after the end of the Civil War. Susan B. Anthony, known as nonpareil of the first womens activists, kit and boodle focused mainly on the gender inequality customary of the time. some(prenominal) of these authors works are recognized as being bold and reflecting much of the American frontier movements attitude and ailments. Their works helped fuel their readers understanding of who they were and helped inspire their audience in the spirit of the frontier movement. Mark Twains works often embodied the newly observe American frontier spirit of individuality and adventure.His works were both entertaining and encouraged Americans to create their own destiny. This was both a popular and significant notion during the frontier movement as it embodied the ideas Americans had ab let on expanding westward in search of a new life. In addition to his sacred and humorous works, his writings also addressed the social discrimination he witness during the era of the frontier movement. Many of his works, like Huckleberry Finn for example, showed the possibility of bringing change to a world dominated by racialism and foolishness.His works both captured Americans imagination, inspired Americans frontier attitude, and called attention to social wrongs. Susan B. Anthonys works focused more on the boldness of the American. Rather than idolizing the spirit of America, she often called Americans out on the social injustices prevalent throughout America during the frontier era and promoted change. She called attention to both American racism and especially gender inequality. While Americans were spring to identify the distinctly American characteristics they took pride in, Susan B.Anthony set the aspects of American life that Americans came to r ealize they should be ashamed of. Her writings and causes were bold, reflecting the rugged American Spirit, but her works also helped shape the social aspects of the American Frontier movement. The frontier movement of America marked the beginning of American identity, and thus the beginning of American Literature. It was this movement that influenced the works of becoming authors, many, who in turn, influenced the frontier movement. Mark Twain and Sarah B.Anthony both contributed to the frontier movement through their writings in that they helped Americans realize their identity. During the frontier movement, Americans began to take hold of themselves as an adventurous and bold people, and it was these authors who helped Americans gain and develop an understanding of who they were, even though their ideas were often negative. In short, by providing Americans with literature about who the American people were, the authors helped inspire Americans to express this new attitude of adv enture and recognize American social values in the Frontier Movement.